¿Tus dientes se movieron después de usar brackets?
Did your teeth move after wearing braces?
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29105/cienciauanl29.138-4Keywords:
ortodoncia, recidiva, retenedores, reorganización ti - sular, muelas del juicio. , orthodontics, relapse, retainers, tissue reorganization, wisdom teeth.Abstract
La ortodoncia busca una relación armónica entre los dientes, la articulación temporomandibular y el sistema neuromuscular. Sin embargo, algunos pacientes experimentan recidiva, el regreso de las piezas dentales a su posición inicial, debido a varios factores: la reorganización de los tejidos periodontales, falta de estabilidad oclusal, presión de los músculos faciales y la erupción de los terceros molares. Para evitarlo, se utilizan retenedores fijos o removibles que permiten la adaptación de los tejidos. El uso constante y la elección del tipo de éstos en los primeros meses es clave y depende del caso específico del paciente.
Abstract
Orthodontics aims to establish a harmonious relationship between the teeth, temporomandibular joint, and the neuromuscular system. However, some patients experience relapse, where the teeth return to their initial position, due to factors such as the remodeling of periodontal tissues, lack of occlusal stability, pressure from facial muscles, and the eruption of third molars. To prevent this, fixed or removable retainers are used to allow tissue adaptation. Constant use of retainers in the first months is crucial, and the choice of retainer type depends on the patient’s specific case.
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References
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